CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV)
To support the cybersecurity community and help network defenders stay ahead of active threat activity, CISA publishes cisa alert today updates and maintains the authoritative catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities. This KEV database highlights vulnerabilities that have been actively used in real-world attacks, making it an essential resource for security teams aiming to strengthen their defenses.
Organizations should incorporate the KEV catalog into their vulnerability management prioritization framework to ensure they address high-risk issues efficiently and stay aligned with the latest threat intelligence. With frequent updates — including entries marked as cisa kev added today — the catalog enables teams to react quickly to emerging exploitation trends. To streamline monitoring and improve response time, CVEfeed.io provides the freshest CISA KEV additions, delivering real-time visibility into newly identified exploited vulnerabilities and helping organizations maintain accurate, up-to-date security postures.
6.3
CVE-2024-44309 - Apple Multiple Products Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Apple
Description : Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.apple.com/en-us/121752, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121753, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121754, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121755, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121756 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44309
7.5
CVE-2024-21287 - Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Oracle
Description : Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the Process Extension component of the Software Development Kit. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthenticated file disclosure.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2024-21287.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21287
8.8
CVE-2024-44308 - Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Apple
Description : Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.apple.com/en-us/121752, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121753, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121754, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121755, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121756 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44308
9.8
CVE-2024-38813 - VMware vCenter Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 11, 2024 Target Vendor : VMware
Description : VMware vCenter contains an improper check for dropped privileges vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to the vCenter Server to escalate privileges to root by sending a specially crafted packet.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/24968 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38813
9.8
CVE-2024-38812 - VMware vCenter Server Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 11, 2024 Target Vendor : VMware
Description : VMware vCenter Server contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to the vCenter Server to execute remote code by sending a specially crafted packet.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/24968 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38812
7.2
CVE-2024-9474 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 09, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation through the web-based management interface for several PAN products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9474
9.8
CVE-2024-0012 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 09, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the web-based management interface for several PAN-OS products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, management interface for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0012
10.0
CVE-2024-1212 - Progress Kemp LoadMaster OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 09, 2024 Target Vendor : Progress
Description : Progress Kemp LoadMaster contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the system through the LoadMaster management interface, enabling arbitrary system command execution.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://community.progress.com/s/article/Release-Notice-LMOS-7-2-59-2-7-2-54-8-7-2-48-10-CVE-2024-1212 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1212
9.2
CVE-2024-9465 - Palo Alto Networks Expedition SQL Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 05, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9465
9.9
CVE-2024-9463 - Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 05, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9463
6.1
CVE-2014-2120 - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Cisco
Description : Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WebVPN login page. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified parameter.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://web.archive.org/web/20140403043510/http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2014-2120 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-2120
10.0
CVE-2021-41277 - Metabase GeoJSON API Local File Inclusion Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Metabase
Description : Metabase contains a local file inclusion vulnerability in the custom map support in the API to read GeoJSON formatted data.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://github.com/metabase/metabase/security/advisories/GHSA-w73v-6p7p-fpfr ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41277
6.5
CVE-2024-43451 - Microsoft Windows NTLMv2 Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows contains an NTLMv2 hash spoofing vulnerability that could result in disclosing a user's NTLMv2 hash to an attacker via a file open operation. The attacker could then leverage this hash to impersonate that user.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43451 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43451
8.8
CVE-2024-49039 - Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that can allow an attacker-provided, local application to escalate privileges outside of its AppContainer, and access privileged RPC functions.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49039 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49039
5.3
CVE-2021-26086 - Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Atlassian
Description : Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center contain a path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to read particular files in the /WEB-INF/web.xml endpoint.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-72695 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26086
10.0
CVE-2024-51567 - CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability -
Action Due Nov 28, 2024 Target Vendor : CyberPersons
Description : CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute commands as root.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://cyberpanel.net/blog/detials-and-fix-of-recent-security-issue-and-patch-of-cyberpanel ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51567
7.8
CVE-2024-43093 - Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -
Action Due Nov 28, 2024 Target Vendor : Android
Description : Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2024-11-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43093
9.8
CVE-2024-5910 - Palo Alto Networks Expedition Missing Authentication Vulnerability -
Action Due Nov 28, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker with network access to takeover an Expedition admin account and potentially access configuration secrets, credentials, and other data.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-5910 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5910
9.8
CVE-2019-16278 - Nostromo nhttpd Directory Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Nov 28, 2024 Target Vendor : Nostromo
Description : Nostromo nhttpd contains a directory traversal vulnerability in the http_verify() function in a non-chrooted nhttpd server allowing for remote code execution.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.nazgul.ch/dev/nostromo_cl.txt ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16278
9.1
CVE-2024-8956 - PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras Authentication Bypass Vulnerability -
Action Due Nov 25, 2024 Target Vendor : PTZOptics
Description : PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI cameras contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability that allows a remote, attacker to bypass authentication for the /cgi-bin/param.cgi CGI script. If combined with CVE-2024-8957, this can lead to remote code execution as root.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8956