8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2023-53924
UliCMS 2023.1-sniffing-vicuna Remote Code Execution via Avatar Upload
Description

UliCMS 2023.1-sniffing-vicuna contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload PHP files with .phar extension during profile avatar upload. Attackers can trigger code execution by visiting the uploaded file's location, enabling system command execution through maliciously crafted avatar uploads.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 17, 2025, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 18, 2025, 7:38 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-53924 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ulicms ulicms
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Patch UliCMS to prevent authenticated attackers from uploading malicious .phar files as avatars.
  • Apply the latest UliCMS security patch.
  • Review uploaded avatar files for suspicious extensions.
  • Restrict file upload types to authorized formats.
  • Monitor system logs for unauthorized access attempts.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2023-53924 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-53924.

URL Resource
https://web.archive.org/web/20230314183734/https://en.ulicms.de/ Product
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434 Exploit
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ulicms-sniffing-vicuna-remote-code-execution-via-avatar-upload Third Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434 Exploit
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-53924 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-53924 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

This repository contains a curated list of 41 officially registered CVEs discovered through independent security research.

2023 cve cve-scanning cve2023 cves exploit hacker security vulnerability web zeroday

Updated: 22 hours, 56 minutes ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 22, 2025, 6:08 a.m. This repo has been linked 41 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-53924 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-53924 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ulicms:ulicms:2023.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://web.archive.org/web/20230314183734/https://en.ulicms.de/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434 Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434 Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ulicms-sniffing-vicuna-remote-code-execution-via-avatar-upload Types: Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Dec. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description UliCMS 2023.1-sniffing-vicuna contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload PHP files with .phar extension during profile avatar upload. Attackers can trigger code execution by visiting the uploaded file's location, enabling system command execution through maliciously crafted avatar uploads.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-434
    Added Reference https://web.archive.org/web/20230314183734/https://en.ulicms.de/
    Added Reference https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51434
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ulicms-sniffing-vicuna-remote-code-execution-via-avatar-upload
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact