9.3
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-15346
wolfSSL Python library `CERT_REQUIRED` mode fails to enforce client certificate requirement
Description

A vulnerability in the handling of verify_mode = CERT_REQUIRED in the wolfssl Python package (wolfssl-py) causes client certificate requirements to not be fully enforced.  Because the WOLFSSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT flag was not included, the behavior effectively matched CERT_OPTIONAL: a peer certificate was verified if presented, but connections were incorrectly authenticated when no client certificate was provided.  This results in improper authentication, allowing attackers to bypass mutual TLS (mTLS) client authentication by omitting a client certificate during the TLS handshake.  The issue affects versions up to and including 5.8.2.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 8, 2026, 12:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 8, 2026, 6:08 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-15346 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL 50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update wolfssl-py to enforce client certificate verification for secure mutual TLS.
  • Update wolfssl-py to version 5.8.3 or later.
  • Ensure CERT_REQUIRED is correctly configured.
  • Verify mTLS configurations for strict client authentication.
  • Test TLS connections with and without client certificates.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-15346.

URL Resource
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/commit/b4517dece79f682a8f453abce5cfc0b81bae769d
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/pull/62
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/releases/tag/v5.8.4-stable
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-15346 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-15346 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-15346 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability in the handling of verify_mode = CERT_REQUIRED in the wolfssl Python package (wolfssl-py) causes client certificate requirements to not be fully enforced.  Because the WOLFSSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT flag was not included, the behavior effectively matched CERT_OPTIONAL: a peer certificate was verified if presented, but connections were incorrectly authenticated when no client certificate was provided.  This results in improper authentication, allowing attackers to bypass mutual TLS (mTLS) client authentication by omitting a client certificate during the TLS handshake.  The issue affects versions up to and including 5.8.2.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-287
    Added CWE CWE-306
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/commit/b4517dece79f682a8f453abce5cfc0b81bae769d
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/pull/62
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-py/releases/tag/v5.8.4-stable
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.3
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