5.4
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-30191
"Apache Struts HTML Injection Vulnerability"
Description

Malicious content from E-Mail can be used to perform a redressing attack. Users can be tricked to perform unintended actions or provide sensitive information to a third party which would enable further threats. Attribute values containing HTML fragments are now denied by the sanitization procedure. No publicly available exploits are known

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 31, 2025, 9:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 4, 2025, 3:41 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-30191 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Open-xchange ox_app_suite
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Sanitize HTML fragments in attribute values to prevent redressing attacks.
  • Implement input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied data.
  • Encode or escape user-supplied data before rendering.
  • Regularly update and patch email clients and web applications.
  • Educate users about phishing and social engineering tactics.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-30191.

URL Resource
https://documentation.open-xchange.com/appsuite/security/advisories/csaf/2025/oxas-adv-2025-0002.json
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-30191 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-30191 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • seclists.org
OXAS-ADV-2025-0002: OX App Suite Security Advisory

Full Disclosure mailing list archives OXAS-ADV-2025-0002: OX App Suite Security Advisory From: Martin Heiland via Fulldisclosure <fulldisclosure () seclists org> Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 11:10:38 +0100 ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 07, 2025 (9 hours, 30 minutes ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-30191 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 31, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Malicious content from E-Mail can be used to perform a redressing attack. Users can be tricked to perform unintended actions or provide sensitive information to a third party which would enable further threats. Attribute values containing HTML fragments are now denied by the sanitization procedure. No publicly available exploits are known
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-1021
    Added Reference https://documentation.open-xchange.com/appsuite/security/advisories/csaf/2025/oxas-adv-2025-0002.json
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.4
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact