8.2
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-42878
Sensitive Data Exposure in SAP Web Dispatcher and Internet Communication Manager (ICM)
Description

SAP Web Dispatcher and ICM may expose internal testing interfaces that are not intended for production. If enabled, unauthenticated attackers could exploit them to access diagnostics, send crafted requests, or disrupt services. This vulnerability has a high impact on confidentiality, availability and low impact on integrity and of the application.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 9, 2025, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 9, 2025, 6:36 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-42878 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Disable or restrict access to internal testing interfaces on SAP Web Dispatcher and ICM.
  • Disable or restrict access to internal testing interfaces.
  • Ensure production instances do not expose these interfaces.
  • Review SAP security documentation for configuration.
  • Limit access to authorized personnel only.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-42878.

URL Resource
https://me.sap.com/notes/3684682
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-42878 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-42878 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-42878 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • CybersecurityNews
SAP Security Patch Day: Fix for Critical Vulnerabilities in SAP Solution Manager, NetWeaver, and Other Products

SAP released 14 new security notes on its monthly Security Patch Day on December 9, 2025, addressing vulnerabilities across key products, including SAP Solution Manager, NetWeaver, Commerce Cloud, and ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (1 week, 3 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Final Patch of 2025: Critical SAP Solution Manager Flaw (CVE-2025-42880, CVSS 9.9) Risks Full System Compromise

Today, SAP has released its final security update of the year, dropping 14 new security notes. The patch bundle is headlined by a critical “Code Injection” vulnerability in SAP Solution Manager that c ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (1 week, 3 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-42878 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description SAP Web Dispatcher and ICM may expose internal testing interfaces that are not intended for production. If enabled, unauthenticated attackers could exploit them to access diagnostics, send crafted requests, or disrupt services. This vulnerability has a high impact on confidentiality, availability and low impact on integrity and of the application.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-1244
    Added Reference https://me.sap.com/notes/3684682
    Added Reference https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact