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9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-6542
OS command injection in multiple parameters
Description

An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 21, 2025, 1:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 24, 2025, 1:50 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-6542 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Tp-link er7206_firmware
2 Tp-link er7206
3 Tp-link er8411_firmware
4 Tp-link er8411
5 Tp-link er7412-m2_firmware
6 Tp-link er7412-m2
7 Tp-link er707-m2_firmware
8 Tp-link er707-m2
9 Tp-link er605_firmware
10 Tp-link er605
11 Tp-link er706w_firmware
12 Tp-link er706w
13 Tp-link er706w-4g_firmware
14 Tp-link er706w-4g
15 Tp-link er7212pc_firmware
16 Tp-link er7212pc
17 Tp-link g36_firmware
18 Tp-link g36
19 Tp-link g611_firmware
20 Tp-link g611
21 Tp-link fr365_firmware
22 Tp-link fr365
23 Tp-link fr205_firmware
24 Tp-link fr205
25 Tp-link fr307-m2_firmware
26 Tp-link fr307-m2
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 26
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Solution
Prevent arbitrary OS command execution by validating all inputs.
  • Sanitize all user-supplied input.
  • Avoid executing external commands.
  • Use parameterized queries.
  • Restrict command privileges.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-6542.

URL Resource
https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108455/ Vendor Advisory
https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/ Product
https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/ Product
https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/ Product
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-6542 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-6542 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-6542 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Daily CyberSecurity
Rooted via Wi-Fi 7: TP-Link Patches Command Injection in Archer BE230

A new security advisory from TP-Link has disclosed multiple authenticated command injection vulnerabilities affecting its Archer BE230 Wi-Fi 7 router, specifically version 1.2.The vulnerabilities, tra ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 04, 2026 (3 days, 16 hours ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
High-Severity IDOR Flaw Lets Admins Hijack TP-Link Omada Owner Accounts

TP-Link has issued a security advisory regarding multiple vulnerabilities discovered in its Omada Controller software, a popular centralized management platform for business networking. The most sever ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 29, 2026 (1 week, 2 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Router Takeover: High-Severity Command Injection Flaw Hits TP-Link Archer MR600

TP-Link has issued a security advisory for its popular Archer MR600 4G+ LTE router, warning of a high-severity vulnerability that could allow attackers to seize control of the device. The flaw, tracke ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 28, 2026 (1 week, 3 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
CVE-2026-0629: TP-Link VIGI Flaw Lets Attackers Reset Admin Passwords

A critical security vulnerability has been discovered in TP-Link’s VIGI series surveillance cameras, allowing attackers on a local network to bypass authentication and seize full administrative contro ... Read more

Published Date: Jan 21, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • security.nl
TP-Link dicht kritiek command injection-lek in Omada-gateways

TP-Link heeft firmware-updates uitgebracht voor een kritieke kwetsbaarheid in de Omada-gateways waardoor een ongeauthenticeerde aanvaller op afstand OS-commando's op het apparaat kan uitvoeren. Omada- ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 22, 2025 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • The Hacker News
TP-Link Patches Four Omada Gateway Flaws, Two Allow Remote Code Execution

Oct 22, 2025Ravie LakshmananVulnerability / Network Security TP-Link has released security updates to address four security flaws impacting Omada gateway devices, including two critical bugs that co ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 22, 2025 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • BleepingComputer
TP-Link warns of critical command injection flaw in Omada gateways

TP-Link is warning of two command injection vulnerabilities in Omada gateway devices that could be exploited to execute arbitrary OS commands. Omada gateways are marketed as full-stack solutions (rout ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 21, 2025 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Urgent Patch: Critical Lanscope Endpoint Manager RCE (CVE-2025-61932, CVSS 9.8) Under Active Exploitation

JPCERT/CC and the developer MOTEX Inc. have issued an urgent advisory for a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Lanscope Endpoint Manager (On-Premises), tracked as CVE-2025-61932 wit ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 21, 2025 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Critical TP-Link Omada Gateway Flaw (CVE-2025-6542, CVSS 9.3) Allows Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution

TP-Link Systems has released a new firmware update addressing four high- and critical-severity vulnerabilities in its popular Omada gateway series, including ER605, ER7206, ER8411, and others widely d ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 21, 2025 (3 months, 2 weeks ago)

Results are limited to the first 20 news articles due to potential performance issues.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-6542 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 24, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:1.3.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:1.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:1.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:2.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:2.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:1.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:1.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:2.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:1.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:1.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:1.1.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:1.0.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:1.2.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108455/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/ Types: Product
  • CVE Modified by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

    Oct. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by the user who can log in to the web management interface. An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by a remote unauthenticated attacker.
  • New CVE Received by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

    Oct. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by the user who can log in to the web management interface.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108455/
    Added Reference https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/
    Added Reference https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/
    Added Reference https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact