9.9
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-66489
Cal.com Authentication Bypass via bad TOTP + password checks
Description

Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists due to problematic conditional logic in the authentication flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.8.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 3, 2025, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 4, 2025, 5:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-66489 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Cal cal.com
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update Cal.com to version 5.9.8 to address the authentication bypass vulnerability.
  • Upgrade Cal.com to version 5.9.8.
  • Verify authentication logic and TOTP implementation.
  • Monitor for unauthorized access attempts.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-66489 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-66489.

URL Resource
https://github.com/calcom/cal.com/security/advisories/GHSA-9r3w-4j8q-pw98
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-66489 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-66489 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

CVE-2025-66489

Python

Updated: 1 day, 1 hour ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 21, 2025, 10:40 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-66489 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • CybersecurityNews
Critical Cal.com Vulnerability Let Attackers Bypass Authentication Via Fake TOTP Codes

A severe authentication bypass vulnerability has been discovered in cal.com, the popular open-source scheduling platform. Allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access to user accounts by submitting ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 08, 2025 (1 week, 6 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
High-Severity lz4-java Flaw (CVE-2025-66566) Leaks Uninitialized Memory During Decompression

A high-severity vulnerability has been unearthed in lz4-java, a widely used Java library for the LZ4 compression algorithm. Tracked as CVE-2025-66566, the flaw carries a CVSS score of 8.2, signaling a ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 08, 2025 (2 weeks ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Critical Cal.com Flaw (CVE-2025-66489, CVSS 9.9) Allows Authentication Bypass by Submitting Fake TOTP Codes

A severe security vulnerability has been uncovered in Cal.com, the popular open-source scheduling platform positioned as the successor to Calendly. The flaw, which carries a near-maximum severity rati ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 08, 2025 (2 weeks ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
High-Severity WatchGuard Flaws Risk VPN DoS and RCE via IKEv2 Memory Corruption

WatchGuard Technologies has released a critical series of security advisories addressing five high-severity vulnerabilities across its Firebox product line. The flaws, which affect the Fireware OS, co ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 08, 2025 (2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-66489 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists due to problematic conditional logic in the authentication flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.8.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-303
    Added Reference https://github.com/calcom/cal.com/security/advisories/GHSA-9r3w-4j8q-pw98
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.9
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability