4.3
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-66547
Nextcloud Server users can modify tags on files that do not belong to them
Description

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. In Nextcloud Server and Enterprise Server prior to 31.0.1, non-privileged users can modify tags on files they should not have access to via bulk tagging. This vulnerability is fixed in 31.0.1.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 5, 2025, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 9, 2025, 4:31 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-66547 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextcloud nextcloud_server
2 Nextcloud notes
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Nextcloud Server to version 31.0.1 or later to fix unauthorized file tag modification.
  • Update Nextcloud Server to 31.0.1 or later.
  • Apply vendor security patches immediately.
  • Verify file tag access controls.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-66547.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-hq6c-r898-fgf2 Patch Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/b44f1568f2dc97c746281d99e2342ad679e3d8a9 Patch
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/51247 Issue Tracking
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/51288 Issue Tracking
https://hackerone.com/reports/3040887 Permissions Required Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-66547 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-66547 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-66547 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-66547 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 31.0.0 up to (excluding) 31.0.1 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 31.0.0 up to (excluding) 31.0.1
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-hq6c-r898-fgf2 Types: Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/b44f1568f2dc97c746281d99e2342ad679e3d8a9 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/51247 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/51288 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://hackerone.com/reports/3040887 Types: Permissions Required, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. In Nextcloud Server and Enterprise Server prior to 31.0.1, non-privileged users can modify tags on files they should not have access to via bulk tagging. This vulnerability is fixed in 31.0.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-639
    Added Reference https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-hq6c-r898-fgf2
    Added Reference https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/b44f1568f2dc97c746281d99e2342ad679e3d8a9
    Added Reference https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/51247
    Added Reference https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/51288
    Added Reference https://hackerone.com/reports/3040887
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact