CVE-2025-7851
Unauthorized root access via debug functionality
Description
An attacker may obtain the root shell on the underlying OS system with the restricted conditions on Omada gateways.
INFO
Published Date :
Oct. 21, 2025, 1:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 24, 2025, 5:15 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-7851
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-7851.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-7851 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-7851
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-7851 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
-
The Hacker News
TP-Link Patches Four Omada Gateway Flaws, Two Allow Remote Code Execution
Oct 22, 2025Ravie LakshmananVulnerability / Network Security TP-Link has released security updates to address four security flaws impacting Omada gateway devices, including two critical bugs that co ... Read more
-
BleepingComputer
TP-Link warns of critical command injection flaw in Omada gateways
TP-Link is warning of two command injection vulnerabilities in Omada gateway devices that could be exploited to execute arbitrary OS commands. Omada gateways are marketed as full-stack solutions (rout ... Read more
-
Daily CyberSecurity
Critical TP-Link Omada Gateway Flaw (CVE-2025-6542, CVSS 9.3) Allows Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution
TP-Link Systems has released a new firmware update addressing four high- and critical-severity vulnerabilities in its popular Omada gateway series, including ER605, ER7206, ER8411, and others widely d ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-7851 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Oct. 24, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://www.forescout.com/blog/new-tp-link-router-vulnerabilities-a-primer-on-rooting-routers/ -
Reanalysis by [email protected]
Oct. 24, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3_build_20251013_rel.44647 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:1.2.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3_build_20251013_rel.44647 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:1.2.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0_build_20251015_rel.63594 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:1.0.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0_build_20251015_rel.63594 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:1.0.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1_build_20251009_rel.67687 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:1.1.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1_build_20251009_rel.67687 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:1.1.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2_build_20250724_rel.11109 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:1.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2_build_20250724_rel.11109 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:1.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1_build_20251015_rel.78291 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:1.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1_build_20251015_rel.78291 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:1.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1_build_20250821_rel.80909 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:2.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1_build_20250821_rel.80909 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:2.1.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1_build_20250821_rel.82492 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:1.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3_build_20251016_rel.82571 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:1.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3_build_20251016_rel.82571 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:1.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4_build_20251015_rel.84206 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:2.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4_build_20251015_rel.84206 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:2.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2_build_20251017_rel.45512 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:2.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2_build_20251017_rel.45512 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:2.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10_build_20250626_rel.81746 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:1.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10_build_20250626_rel.81746 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:1.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3_build_20251016_rel.61376 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:1.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3_build_20251016_rel.61376 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:1.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5_build_20251015_rel.76743 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:1.3.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5_build_20251015_rel.76743 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:1.3.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Oct. 23, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3_build_20251013_rel.44647 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0_build_20251015_rel.63594 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1_build_20251009_rel.67687 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2_build_20250724_rel.11109 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.1_build_20251015_rel.78291 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1_build_20250821_rel.80909 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1_build_20250821_rel.82492 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.3_build_20251016_rel.82571 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4_build_20251015_rel.84206 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g611_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2_build_20251017_rel.45512 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g611:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10_build_20250626_rel.81746 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr205_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3_build_20251016_rel.61376 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr205:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr307-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.5_build_20251015_rel.76743 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr307-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type TPLink: https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108456/ Types: Vendor Advisory Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/ Types: Product Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/ Types: Product Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/ Types: Product -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Oct. 21, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CWE-269 -
New CVE Received by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Oct. 21, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An attacker may obtain the root shell on the underlying OS system with the restricted conditions on Omada gateways. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added Reference https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/document/108456/ Added Reference https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/all-omada-router/ Added Reference https://www.omadanetworks.com/us/business-networking/omada-pro-router-wired-router/ Added Reference https://www.tp-link.com/us/business-networking/soho-festa-gateway/