3.7
LOW CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-23522
Lobe Chat has IDOR in Knowledge Base File Removal that Allows Cross User File Deletion
Description

LobeChat is an open source chat application platform. Prior to version 2.0.0-next.193, `knowledgeBase.removeFilesFromKnowledgeBase` tRPC ep allows authenticated users to delete files from any knowledge base without verifying ownership. `userId` filter in the database query is commented out, so it's enabling attackers to delete other users' KB files if they know the knowledge base ID and file ID. While the vulnerability is confirmed, practical exploitation requires knowing target's KB ID and target's file ID. These IDs are random and not easily enumerable. However, IDs may leak through shared links, logs, referrer headers and so on. Missing authorization check is a critical security flaw regardless. Users should upgrade to version 2.0.0-next.193 to receive a patch.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 19, 2026, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 19, 2026, 5:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-23522 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Upgrade LobeChat to version 2.0.0-next.193 to fix unauthorized file deletion.
  • Upgrade LobeChat to version 2.0.0-next.193.
  • Verify file deletion authorization checks.
  • Remove any exposed knowledge base IDs.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-23522.

URL Resource
https://github.com/lobehub/lobe-chat/commit/2c1762b85acb84467ed5e799afe1499cd2f912e6
https://github.com/lobehub/lobe-chat/security/advisories/GHSA-j7xp-4mg9-x28r
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-23522 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-23522 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-23522 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description LobeChat is an open source chat application platform. Prior to version 2.0.0-next.193, `knowledgeBase.removeFilesFromKnowledgeBase` tRPC ep allows authenticated users to delete files from any knowledge base without verifying ownership. `userId` filter in the database query is commented out, so it's enabling attackers to delete other users' KB files if they know the knowledge base ID and file ID. While the vulnerability is confirmed, practical exploitation requires knowing target's KB ID and target's file ID. These IDs are random and not easily enumerable. However, IDs may leak through shared links, logs, referrer headers and so on. Missing authorization check is a critical security flaw regardless. Users should upgrade to version 2.0.0-next.193 to receive a patch.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-284
    Added CWE CWE-639
    Added CWE CWE-862
    Added CWE CWE-915
    Added Reference https://github.com/lobehub/lobe-chat/commit/2c1762b85acb84467ed5e799afe1499cd2f912e6
    Added Reference https://github.com/lobehub/lobe-chat/security/advisories/GHSA-j7xp-4mg9-x28r
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 3.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact